01 February 2008
Kiraz Janicke - Venezuelanalysis.com
Venezuelan union leader Orlando Chirino classified his dismissal from
state owned oil company PDVSA, as an act of ‘discrimination and
political persecution" this week.
Caracas, 30 January 30, 2008 (venezuelanalysis.com) - Venezuelan union
leader Orlando Chirino classified his dismissal from state owned oil
company PDVSA, as an act of ‘discrimination and political persecution"
this week. Chirino, a national coordinator of the National Union of
Workers (UNT) and a member of the joint direction of the oil industry
union Sinutrapetrol, was fired without explanation by PDVSA management
towards the end of 2007.
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Fired union leader
Orlando Chirino (Aporrea)
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Speaking to the media as he lodged a complaint with the Ministry of
Labor last Friday, Chirino said his sacking was arbitrary and without
prior warning. He pointed out that although his wages were suspended on
November 30 he did not receive notification of his dismissal until
December 28.
"This act of discrimination that violates my constitutional right to work," he added.
Chirino explained that he was covered by a clause in the PDVSA
collective contract, which gives additional protection against sacking
to workers who earn no more than three times the minimum wage, however
he said the PDVSA management increased his wage prior to his sacking in
order to remove these protections.
Chirino, who has worked for PDVSA since March 2003, said, "I gambled my
life defending the principal industry and president Chavez from the
attack of the coup plotting opposition and imperialism," during the oil
industry lockout (Dec 2002- Jan 2003).
From 2006 Chirino worked in the Department of Social Control of SISDEM
(System of Democratization of Employment), in PDVSA. However, he
alleged that he has been the victim of marginalization and
discrimination within PDVSA for two years, and that he has been denied
the usual salary increases and bonuses. The reason for this
persecution, "corresponds to my categorical opposition to bureaucratic
and corrupt practices in the industry and my intransigent defense of
worker's rights," he said.
Chirino claimed the decision to fire him was primarily based on his
opposition to President Chavez's proposed constitutional reforms
together with pressure from the Ministry of Labor and the Bolivarian
Socialist Force of Workers (FSBT), which he described as a
"bureaucratic union current."
Chirino lost significant support in the trade union movement last year,
including from within his own trade union current C-CURA, due to his
opposition to the constitutional reforms (which he described as "class
collaborationist") and a proposal he made to fuse with sectors of the
largely discredited, right-wing opposition aligned trade union
federation, the CTV.
Despite Chirino's opposition, the vast majority of the rank and file
workers in C-CURA also voted to join the new United Socialist Party of
Venezuela and in September, twenty-four unions aligned to C-CURA in
Zulia sent Chirinos an open letter criticizing his position on the
reforms and the PSUV.
In a statement on October 22 a number of other union leaders from
C-CURA, including Stalin Pérez Borges, National Coordinator of the UNT
and Ismael Hernández, Coordinator of the UNT Carabobo (both identified
with the MAREA Socialista current within C-CURA and the PSUV), also
distanced themselves from Chirino's position on the reforms and
criticized his comments on the CTV.
Hernandez said that Chirino's comments were often mistakenly believed
to be to be the views of C-CURA. However, he clarified, "Chirino's
declarations reflect his personal opinion...but not the majority of
C-CURA. In our current there has been no instance or national assembly
where a majority has voted in favor of the proposed resolutions on
these issues."
Perez Borges also said he was radically opposed to any fusion with the CTV, which "depends 100% on imperialist support."
However, in another statement today, Perez Borges, Hernandez, and a
number of other union leaders, on behalf of the MAREA Socialista
current expressed their solidarity with Chirino. "Independently of the
fact that we don't share some of the political positions that Orlando
Chirino has defended in recent times, we defend his right to express
himself, his right to work and to be recognized and respected as a
trade union leader in our country," they wrote.
"It is evident that the decision to dismiss him is unacceptable as well
being illegal and is the result of pressure, rumors, and intolerance
that characterizes the Bolivarian Socialist Force of Workers, who are
using their position in the Ministry of Labor to conspire in PDVSA for
the unjust dismissal of this comrade," the statement continued.
The statement called for the direct intervention of Chavez into the
matter to ensure that Chirino is reinstated. MAREA Socialista also said
they would initiate a campaign alongside Chirino for his reinstatement.
Chirino is also calling for international expressions of support.